President Joe Biden delivers remarks on new Administration efforts to cancel student debt and support borrowers at the White House on October 04, 2023 in Washington, DC.
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SAVE plan mired in legal troubles
The Biden administration rolled out the SAVE plan in the summer of 2023, describing it as “the most affordable student loan plan ever.” Indeed, the terms of the new income-driven repayment plan are the most generous to date, making it controversial among critics of debt forgiveness.
So far, around 8 million borrowers have signed up for SAVE, according to the White House.
SAVE comes with two key provisions that legal challenges have targeted: It has lower monthly payments than any other IDR plan, and it leads to quicker debt erasure for those with small balances.
In late June, two federal judges in Kansas and Missouri temporarily halted those parts of SAVE, after a number of red states argued that the Education Department overstepped its authority and essentially was trying to find a roundabout way to forgive student debt after the Supreme Court blocked its sweeping plan in June 2023.
The Biden administration successfully appealed the injunction against SAVE that stopped it from lowering borrowers’ payments, but it now may be blocked from doing so again. Prior to Thursday’s ruling, the expedited forgiveness provision was still on hold.
Before the legal challenges, the Education Department had already forgiven $5.5 billion in student debt for 414,000 borrowers through the SAVE Plan.
