South African equities opened lower on Wednesday and could remain under pressure. The market remains fragmented.
Gains in energy minerals and consumer non-durables were offset by declines in distribution services, non-energy minerals and utilities.
This sectoral divergence reflects investor caution in the context of persistent geopolitical tensions and domestic economic headwinds, which could limit broad market momentum.
Investor sentiment is weighed down by the recent U.S. announcement of a 30% reciprocal tariff on South African exports, effective 1st of August. Key industries such as automotive, agriculture and metals face increased risks from this measure.
Although President Cyril Ramaphosa has contested the tariff’s basis and continues diplomatic efforts to negotiate a more balanced trade agreement, the possibility of elevated tariffs threatens to exacerbate economic slowdown risks. These concerns could restrain corporate earnings and therefore, dampen equity market gains in the near term.
Attention now turns to Thursday’s release of South Africa’s manufacturing production data for May. April’s figures revealed a 6.3% year-on-year contraction, with broad weakness across key industrial sectors. A modest 1.9% month-on-month increase suggested potential stabilisation, but the quarterly contraction of 1.4% points to ongoing structural issues. Should May’s data confirm further deterioration, growth concerns will intensify, adding pressure to equities. Conversely, signs of improvement could provide some support.