The latest GDP figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) confirm what many of us have feared: the UK economy is flirting with stagflation.
After two months of contraction, November saw a feeble 0.1% growth, a figure so underwhelming it could hardly inspire confidence.
Businesses and investors are growing weary of platitudes and piecemeal policies. The reality is stark—stagnant economic activity paired with stubborn inflation is eroding confidence, threatening investments, and suffocating the potential for meaningful growth.
The government’s failure to stimulate robust growth and curtail inflation risks entrenching stagflation, a dangerous economic condition that is uniquely punishing for businesses and investors.
Without immediate and decisive intervention, the UK could lose its competitive edge on the global stage, further undermining investor confidence and limiting capital inflows.
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Businesses are already flagging the alarm bells. Rising operational costs and a workforce struggling with wage stagnation, among other factors, have created a hostile environment for growth.
Meanwhile, investors—faced with sluggish GDP and rising bond yields—are left questioning the UK’s ability to deliver attractive returns. The April price hikes on utilities and taxes will only deepen this crisis, threatening to choke off both domestic and international investment.
So, what can be done? Here are three urgent measures the chancellor must implement to reassure businesses, reinvigorate investment, and avert long-term economic decline.
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Cut business taxes to unleash capital
If there’s one thing businesses and investors are demanding, it’s relief from the crippling tax burden.
High corporation tax rates, coupled with the planned employer tax hikes in April, are strangling the ability of companies to reinvest in their growth. These taxes erode returns and send a clear message: the UK is not prioritising business-friendly policies.
The government needs to act boldly by slashing corporation tax and reversing the scheduled employer tax increases.
These moves would immediately free up capital for businesses to invest in expansion, innovation, and hiring. Lower taxes would also enhance the UK’s competitiveness, making it a more attractive destination for foreign direct investment at a time when global capital is becoming increasingly mobile.
Investors are watching closely. A clear commitment to pro-business tax reform would signal that the UK is serious about fostering a thriving private sector. Without it, businesses may accelerate their shift to more favorable jurisdictions, and investors may redirect their funds to markets with better growth prospects.
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Implement a strategic infrastructure investment plan
The government has long talked about the importance of infrastructure investment, but the time for talk is over. Businesses and investors need to see action—real, tangible projects that deliver both short-term economic stimulation and long-term productivity gains.
A strategic infrastructure plan should prioritise projects that modernize transport networks, expand renewable energy capacity, and upgrade digital infrastructure.
These investments would not only create immediate jobs but also provide businesses with the tools they need to operate more efficiently and scale more effectively.
For investors, infrastructure projects are particularly appealing because they offer stable, long-term returns. But to unlock this capital, the government must create a framework that encourages public-private partnerships, removes red tape, and provides clarity on funding mechanisms.
A bold infrastructure strategy would reassure investors that the UK is committed to building a more competitive economy, making it a magnet for global capital.
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Provide support to strengthen consumer demand
While businesses and investors are rightly focused on supply-side issues, demand cannot be ignored. Weak consumer spending has a direct impact on revenues, profit margins, and overall economic growth.
To address this, the government must take targeted steps to alleviate the financial pressures on households, which in turn will benefit businesses and boost investor confidence.
One immediate measure would be to extend and expand energy bill support for small businesses and low- to middle-income families. Businesses, particularly in retail and hospitality, depend on consumer spending to drive their revenues. If households have more disposable income, businesses see an uptick in demand, creating a virtuous cycle of growth.
Moreover, introducing temporary VAT reductions on essential goods and services could provide immediate relief, stimulating demand and supporting businesses. A buoyant consumer base translates into stronger corporate earnings and, ultimately, higher returns on equity investments.
The cost of inaction
The stakes couldn’t be higher for businesses and investors. The government’s failure to act decisively risks not only prolonging economic stagnation but also triggering a loss of confidence that could take years to rebuild.
Capital is mobile, and investors are already exploring alternative markets with better growth prospects and lower risks. Without swift action, the UK risks becoming a footnote in global investment portfolios, rather than a cornerstone.
For businesses, the situation is just as dire. Rising operational costs, shrinking margins, and weak consumer demand are creating a perfect storm that could lead to closures, layoffs, and a broader economic contraction. Every day that passes without decisive intervention deepens the scars on the economy.
The government’s dithering must end. Businesses and investors are not asking for miracles—they are asking for leadership, clarity, and a commitment to pro-growth policies.